Take your time to read instructions before taking this test.

There are 40 questions which you are to answer in 15 minutes that gives you roughly 30 seconds per question.

If you can get at least 60%, you can be rest assured that you’ll ace SOC 108 exam

In a normal exam you will be asked between 40 – 60 questions but I only arranged 40 questions

Note

Do not be in a hurry to answer the questions
Do not waste time on a question you don’t know
Move as fast as possible and starting with questions that don’t have calculation first to save time
Always crosscheck
Don’t be in a hurry to submit, you are not in a competition
Don’t be scared. Getting an A is easy
Don’t be over confident, you can end up a D, E or F. Calm your blood, no be only you sabi book
Please do well to use our comment box incase there’s a message you want to pass to us

70 – 100 A

60 – 69 B

50 – 59 C

45 – 49 D

40 – 44 E

0 – 39 F

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SOC 108

1 / 40

1. The scientific method typically begins with

A. Writing a conclusion

B. Forming recommendations

C. Identifying a problem

D. Skipping data analysis

2 / 40

2. Galileo’s support for the heliocentric model reflected a

A. Scientific revolution

B. Religious confession

C. Political strategy

D. Folklore adoption

3 / 40

3. Inductive reasoning proceeds from

A. Emotions to actions

B. Hypotheses to fantasies

C. Specific cases to general conclusions

D. General assumptions to truths

4 / 40

4. The principle that claims a theory must be testable is known as

A. Simplicity

B. Falsifiability

C. Popularity

D. Objectivity

5 / 40

5. Francis Bacon’s method emphasized

A. Intuitive visions

B. Astrological prediction

C. Guesswork

D. Inductive reasoning

6 / 40

6. Scientific knowledge becomes more credible when it is

A. Secretive

B. Replicated

C. Outdated

D. Personalized

7 / 40

7. Transcendentalism, as advanced by Emerson, encouraged

A. Empirical experiments

B. Introspective thought

C. Political campaigning

D. Pure deduction

8 / 40

8. Louis Pasteur’s contribution included

A. Invention of radar

B. Theory of relativity

C. Germ theory of disease

D. Thermodynamics

9 / 40

9. Max Weber’s idea of the “iron cage” describes

A. A zoo philosophy

B. Bureaucratic rigidity

C. Religious rituals

D. Oppression in ancient Egypt

10 / 40

10. Logical and rational reasoning ensures that conclusions are

A. Based on opinion

B. Structurally valid

C. Theologically sound

D. Philosophically biased

11 / 40

11. Objectivity in science demands

A. Instant decisions

B. Cultural loyalty

C. Personal feelings

D. Absence of bias

12 / 40

12. Deductive reasoning relies heavily on

A. Intuition

B. Anecdotal evidence

C. General rules

D. Specific incidents

13 / 40

13. Sociology often applies scientific thought by

A. Avoiding data

B. Relying on dreams

C. Narrating myths

D. Using observation and analysis

14 / 40

14. Scientific thought differs from tradition by relying on

A. Verifiable evidence

B. Rhetoric

C. Presumed knowledge

D. Repetition

15 / 40

15. An argument is sound when it is

A. Culturally acceptable

B. Supported by opinion

C. Valid and true

D. Opposed by peers

16 / 40

16. Darwin’s theory was supported by his observations in

A. Galapagos Islands

B. South Africa

C. Himalayas

D. Antarctica

17 / 40

17. Scientific knowledge is cumulative because

A. It rejects new ideas

B. It avoids revision

C. It copies old myths

D. It builds on earlier discoveries

18 / 40

18. Scientists remain open to change by

A. Revising theories

B. Ignoring results

C. Resisting facts

D. Memorizing laws

19 / 40

19. Scientific thoughts operate on a foundation of

A. Empirical evidence

B. Religious conviction

C. Personal intuition

D. Artistic imagination

20 / 40

20. Heisenberg’s uncertainty principle focused on

A. Fixed morality

B. Social change

C. Limits of measurement

D. Capitalist society

21 / 40

21. Sociology’s interpretive approach emphasizes

A. Measurable facts only

B. Meanings and experiences

C. Rules of arithmetic

D. Colonial histories

22 / 40

22. Emile Durkheim’s work on suicide exemplifies

A. Predictive guessing

B. Data-driven analysis

C. Non-scientific speculation

D. Storytelling approach

23 / 40

23. Sound deductive arguments must include

A. False conclusions

B. Verified stories

C. True premises

D. Random guesses

24 / 40

24. One major difference between inductive and deductive reasoning lies in

A. The direction of logic

B. The appearance of data

C. The language used

D. The setting of the research

25 / 40

25. Peer review in science promotes

A. Accountability and accuracy

B. Lack of correction

C. Secrecy in findings

D. Silent approval

26 / 40

26. Karl Marx's conflict theory analyzed society through

A. Daily prayer

B. Chemical reactions

C. Class struggle

D. Literary essays

27 / 40

27. Skepticism in science encourages

A. Critical inquiry

B. Blind agreement

C. Accepting every claim

D. Passive learning

28 / 40

28. Philosophers like John Locke promoted the idea that knowledge comes from

A. Fantasy

B. Experience

C. Dogma

D. Emotion

29 / 40

29. A flawed argument may include

A. Verified statements and strong links

B. True premises but false conclusion

C. Equally matched evidence

D. Data-driven logic

30 / 40

30. Empiricism is based on knowledge gained from

A. Imagination

B. Logical fantasy

C. Verbal tradition

D. Sensory experience

31 / 40

31. Robert Merton’s strain theory addresses

A. Evolution of species

B. Seasonal changes

C. Planetary motion

D. Crime and deviance

32 / 40

32. Scientific revolution shifted knowledge toward

A. Ritual observation

B. Astrological readings

C. Cultural assumptions

D. Observation and logic

33 / 40

33. A valid deductive argument ensures that

A. Emotions guide conclusions

B. Religion defines accuracy

C. The logic flows correctly

D. The data was invented

34 / 40

34. Rationalists maintain that knowledge is best gained through

A. Reason and innate ideas

B. Cultural myths

C. Dream analysis

D. Popular votes

35 / 40

35. Objectivity in science demands

A. Instant decisions

B. Cultural loyalty

C. Absence of bias

D. Personal feelings

36 / 40

36. Aristotle’s philosophy emphasized

A. Reincarnation

B. Actualization and potential

C. Illusions

D. Inherited myths

37 / 40

37. A hypothesis that predicts no difference or relationship is

A. Grand narrative

B. Abstract assumption

C. Final theory

D. Null hypothesis

38 / 40

38. Charles Darwin’s natural selection explains change through

A. Instant transformation

B. Supernatural events

C. Unchanging species

D. Adaptation over time

39 / 40

39. Descartes promoted the use of

A. Magic

B. Deductive logic

C. Cultural myths

D. Dogmatic principles

40 / 40

40. Objectivity in science demands

A. Absence of bias

B. Personal feelings

C. Instant decisions

D. Cultural loyalty

Your score is

The average score is 52%

FUOYE SOC 108 CBT Practice

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