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CBT TEST

CSS 105 CBT PRACTICE

Phil

January 11, 2025

Take your time to read instructions before taking this test.

There are 40 questions which you are to answer in 15 minutes that gives you roughly 30 seconds per question.

If you can get at least 60%, you can be rest assured that you’ll ace CSS 105 exam

In a normal exam you will be asked between 40 – 60 questions but I only arranged 40 questions

Note

Do not be in a hurry to answer the questions
Do not waste time on a question you don’t know
Move as fast as possible and starting with questions that don’t have calculation first to save time
Always crosscheck
Don’t be in a hurry to submit, you are not in a competition
Don’t be scared. Getting an A is easy
Don’t be over confident, you can end up a D, E or F. Calm your blood, no be only you sabi book

Please do well to use our comment box incase there’s a message you want to pass to us

70 – 100 A

60 – 69 B

50 – 59 C

45 – 49 D

40 – 44 E

0 – 39 F

I wish you success

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CSS 105

1 / 40

1. A construct is defined as:

A. An empirical fact

B. An observed phenomenon

C. A concept deliberately invented for a particular purpose

D. A natural law

2 / 40

2. Which step comes first in the scientific process?

A. Conducting an experiment

B. Asking a question

C. Formulating a hypothesis

D. Analyzing data

3 / 40

3. Deductive reasoning involves:

A. Using general premises to reach a specific conclusion

B. Starting from specific premises to form a general conclusion

C. Formulating untestable hypotheses

D. Trial and error

4 / 40

4. Empiricism emphasizes knowledge from:

A. Sensory experiences

B. Logical reasoning

C. Divine inspiration

D. Books

5 / 40

5. The fundamental importance of science in acquiring knowledge includes:

A. Limiting creativity in research

B. Solving all philosophical problems

C. Promoting only social sciences

D. Developing new technologies and solving practical problems

6 / 40

6. The word "science" is derived from which Latin word?

A. Scientia

B. Sciento

C. Scientium

D. Scineto

7 / 40

7. Systematic exploration in scientific thought involves:

A. Random observations

B. Sequential procedures for research

C. Assumptions without evidence

D. Subjective analysis

8 / 40

8. Science is divided into how many main branches?

A. Two

B. Five

C. Four

D. Three

9 / 40

9. Which characteristic of scientific thought involves the ability to see facts as they are?

A. Abstractness

B. Ethical neutrality

C. Verifiability

D. Objectivity

10 / 40

10. What is the primary goal of science?

A. To speculate theories

B. To predict useful models of reality

C. To entertain

D. To accumulate random data

11 / 40

11. Skepticism in scientific thought refers to:

A. Rejecting all theories

B. Blind faith in methods

C. Accepting all data as truth

D. Constant questioning of knowledge

12 / 40

12. According to Thomas Kuhn, a paradigm shift occurs when:

A. A new theory better explains observations

B. An old theory is proven true

C. Research is stopped temporarily

D. An old theory is proven true

13 / 40

13. Which of the following is NOT a division of science?

A. Social Science

B. Natural Science

C. Applied Science

D. Pure Science

14 / 40

14. Who is credited with popularizing the inductive method of scientific inquiry?

A. Isaac Newton

B. Galileo Galilei

C. Francis Bacon

D. Rene Descartes

15 / 40

15. Scientific knowledge is considered verifiable because it:

A. Is based on subjective opinions

B. Cannot be tested by others

C. Can be reproduced anywhere and anytime

D. Depends on personal experiences

16 / 40

16. According to Karl Popper, scientific knowledge is based on:

A. Proven truths

B. Divine revelations

C. Testable conjectures

D. Unchangeable foundations

17 / 40

17. What is the meaning of the Latin word "scientia"?

A. Knowledge

B. Study

C. Wisdom

D. Truth

18 / 40

18. Empiricism emphasizes knowledge derived from:

A. Theoretical assumptions

B. Faith-based teachings

C. Logical reasoning

D. Sensory experiences

19 / 40

19. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of scientific thought?

A. Verifiability

B. Subjectivity

C. Systematic exploration

D. Predictability

20 / 40

20. Who emphasized knowledge acquisition through empirical activity in the 16th century?

A. Aristotle

B. Rene Descartes

C. Francis Bacon

D. Immanuel Kant

21 / 40

21. Which reasoning starts from specific premises to form a general conclusion?

A. Inductive reasoning

B. Theological reasoning

C. Deductive reasoning

D. Empirical reasoning

22 / 40

22. Scientific thought involves all the following EXCEPT

A. Asking questions

B. Blind assumptions

C. Making inferences

D. Testing hypotheses

23 / 40

23. Which method uses both inductive and deductive reasoning?

A. Intuitive method

B. Empirical method

C. Hypothetico-deductive method

D. Logical positivism

24 / 40

24. Rationalism views knowledge as derived from:

A. Sensory experience

B. Reason

C. Supernatural beliefs

D. Faith

25 / 40

25. What is the purpose of a proposition in scientific research?

A. To outline relationships between constructs

B. To form a testable hypothesis

C. To propose supernatural ideas

D. To declare absolute truths

26 / 40

26. Which of the following is NOT an example of pure science?

A. Sociology

B. Physics

C. Biology

D. Chemistry

27 / 40

27. Deductive reasoning involves:

A. Conducting random experiments

B. Following faith-based logic

C. Forming general conclusions from specific data

D. Drawing specific conclusions from general premises

28 / 40

28. What is a hypothesis?

A. A tentative, testable explanation

B. An untestable assumption

C. A proven fact

D. A personal belief

29 / 40

29. Ethical neutrality in scientific thought implies:

A. Lack of values

B. Distortion of research by personal beliefs

C. Ignoring facts

D. Value-neutral knowledge

30 / 40

30. The "Baconian method" primarily involves:

A. Rational reasoning

B. Skeptical inquiry

C. Systematic observation and experimentation

D. Logical deduction

31 / 40

31. Who tried to bridge empiricism and rationalism through positivism?

A. Isaac Newton

B. Auguste Comte

C. Galileo Galilei

D. Rene Descartes

32 / 40

32. Which philosopher is associated with the "Critique of Pure Reason"?

A. John Locke

B. David Hume

C. Francis Bacon

D. Immanuel Kant

33 / 40

33. Which philosopher developed the concept of rationalism?

A. Aristotle

B. Socrates

C. Plato

D. Descartes

34 / 40

34. What is the first step in scientific thought?

A. Conducting an experiment

B. Publishing results

C. Hypothesis testing

D. Asking a question

35 / 40

35. What term refers to the philosophical stance that questions the possibility of knowledge?

A. Skepticism

B. Empiricism

C. Rationalism

D. Positivism

36 / 40

36. What is a scientific hypothesis?

A. A guess with no basis

B. A verified conclusion

C. An untestable assumption

D. A testable and predictive solution

37 / 40

37. Which of the following is a fundamental importance of science?

A. Speculating without evidence

B. Promoting supernatural beliefs

C. Ignoring practical problems

D. Developing new technologies

38 / 40

38. What type of variable stands alone and isn’t influenced by others?

A. Dependent variable

B. Moderating variable

C. Intervening variable

D. Independent variable

39 / 40

39. The scientific method includes all EXCEPT:

A. Casual observations

B. Data analysis

C. Experimentation

D. Hypothesis formulation

40 / 40

40. Which characteristic of research ensures that the results are repeatable under similar conditions?

A. Empirical

B. Analytical

C. Reliability

D. Generalization

Your score is

The average score is 67%

CSS 105 CBT PRACTICE

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